The upper body consists of several key muscle groups, including the pectorals, deltoids, biceps, triceps, and trapezius. These muscles are responsible for various movements of the shoulders, arms, and chest. Understanding these muscles can help you target them more effectively during workouts and massage therapy sessions.
The lower body muscles include the quadriceps, hamstrings, glutes, and calves. These muscle groups are essential for activities such as walking, running, and jumping. Strengthening and stretching these muscles can improve mobility, reduce injury risk, and enhance overall athletic performance.
The core muscles consist of the abdominals, obliques, and lower back muscles. These muscles play a crucial role in stabilizing the spine, supporting posture, and enabling various movements. A strong core can help prevent back pain and improve balance and stability.
Understanding the functions of major muscle groups can enhance your fitness and wellness routine. For instance, the pectorals assist in pushing movements, the quadriceps are key for extending the knee, and the biceps help with elbow flexion. Knowing these functions can help you design effective exercise programs and targeted massage therapy treatments.